Self-host Rocket.Chat with Docker Compose
Plataforma de chat de equipo autoalojada para mensajería, llamadas de voz y vídeo.
rocket-chat
mongodb
mongo:8
mongodb-mongodb-data-init
busybox
mongodb-mongodb-tmp-init
busybox
The steps below take a few minutes end to end.
Requirements
You'll need these installed on the machine you're deploying to:
Docker
Packages Rocket.Chat and everything it depends on into an isolated container, so it runs the same way on your machine as it does everywhere else.
Install guideDocker Compose
Reads docker-compose.ymland starts everything in it together. Ships with Docker Desktop. On Linux servers it's usually a separate install.
Install guide1. Docker compose setup and file
Create a folder for Rocket.Chat and save the file below into it as docker-compose.yml. It describes every container the stack needs — Rocket.Chatitself and any supporting services, such as its database — along with the ports, volumes and environment variables each one uses. You'll also need an empty .env file in the same folder; Docker Compose reads it automatically and uses it to fill in the ${VARIABLE}references you'll see in the file below.
docker-compose.yml
version: "3.9"
services:
mongodb:
image: mongo:8
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- mongodb-data:/data/db
- mongodb-tmp:/tmp
depends_on:
mongodb-mongodb-data-init:
condition: service_completed_successfully
mongodb-mongodb-tmp-init:
condition: service_completed_successfully
entrypoint:
- sh
- -c
command:
- mongod --replSet rs0 --bind_ip_all & MONGO_PID=$$! ; until mongosh --quiet --eval 'db.runCommand({ping:1})' >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1; done ; mongosh --eval "try { rs.status() } catch(e) { rs.initiate({_id:'rs0',members:[{_id:0,host:'localhost:27017'}]}) }" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true ; wait $$MONGO_PID
mongodb-mongodb-data-init:
image: busybox
volumes:
- mongodb-data:/data/db
command:
- chown
- 999:999
- /data/db
mongodb-mongodb-tmp-init:
image: busybox
volumes:
- mongodb-tmp:/tmp
command:
- chown
- 999:999
- /tmp
rocket-chat:
image: rocketchat/rocket.chat:latest
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
- 3000:3000
environment:
MONGO_OPLOG_URL: mongodb://mongodb:27017/local?replicaSet=rs0
MONGO_URL: mongodb://mongodb:27017/app?replicaSet=rs0
ROOT_URL: http://rocket-chat.localhost:3000
volumes:
- uploads:/app/uploads
- tmp:/tmp
depends_on:
mongodb:
condition: service_started
volumes:
mongodb-data: null
mongodb-tmp: null
tmp: null
uploads: null
Volumes
Rocket.Chat stores its data in named Docker volumes, so it survives container restarts and updates:
- uploads mounted at /app/uploads: Rocket.Chat's uploaded files and message attachments when stored on the local filesystem.
- tmp mounted at /tmp: Temporary working space, including the Apps-Engine's extraction directory and upload staging.
2. Start Rocket.Chat with Docker Compose
From the folder with docker-compose.yml and .env, run:
Terminal
Start Rocket.Chat and all its supporting services in the background.
docker compose up -dThe -d flag runs the stack in the background so it keeps running after you close the terminal. Docker will pull the images the first time, which can take a minute or two.
To check on it afterwards: docker compose ps shows whether containers are healthy, and docker compose logs -f follows their logs if something looks wrong. Once it's running, open http://localhost:3000 in your browser.